What's Your Conflict Style?

Relational Conflict:

 

How To Manage Conflict In A Relationship

What if there was a way more constructive way to fight, one that leads to a better understanding of your partner, personal growth, and even leads to stronger relationships and connections? Read on if you're interested in changing the outcome of future conflict.

Here's one very simple conflict model: in all interpersonal relationships, relationship conflicts are inevitable they're a natural part of human interactions. As close as you might feel to your partner, as much as you have in common, you both come from wildly different backgrounds and completely different families. That means you're bound to have different opinions, thoughts, or beliefs. And differences like this always have the potential to turn into conflicts. That being said, relationship conflicts can also arise from communication issues, unmet needs, external stressors, and various other factors, but we are very quick to lose sight of the basic idea that we are just different people.

Identifying and addressing what causes conflicts is both time-consuming and crucial for the health and longevity of your partnership, and most people don't take the time to explore these skills. My People Patterns is here to help you get to the other side and explore the reasons behind conflicts in relationships, how to identify and address them, effective ways to manage conflict, and steps to resolve conflict. By understanding conflict resolution models you can build stronger, healthier relationships and navigate resolving conflict with greater ease.

A great way to find out more about relational conflict or family conflicts by taking our conflict style quiz- you can join our mailing list and learn more about the 'Conflict Compass' - our Family Systems Guide to happier, healthier interpersonal relationships

 

Conflict Style Quiz

What Is Conflict In A Relationship?

Conflict refers to disagreements, disputes, or tensions between partners, leading to emotional stress and potential strain on the partnership. There are at least five different types of conflict in a marriage or romance and each has a different conflict resolution models.

  • Task

  • Process

  • Hierarchy & Role

  • Personal attacks (Relational)

  • Anxiety-based

What Is Relational Vs Task Conflict? Examples Of Conflict:

Task Conflict: "You were supposed to turn the dishwasher on not me!"

Process Conflict: "That's not how you load the dishwasher!"

Hierarchy & Role: "Why do I always have to be the one to turn the dishwasher on??"

Relational: "You're such an idiot, that's not how you load a dishwasher. What's wrong with you?"

Anxiety: "We wouldn't be late if you remembered to turn the dishwasher on"

Conflict management in personal relationships isn't about avoiding arguments, staying clear of certain topics, or suppressing negative feelings; instead, it's about embracing differences with empathy and respect and turning challenging moments into opportunities for growth and connection. This journey of managing arguments effectively requires more than just love; it demands skills, strategy, patience, and a willingness to check our own emotional responses over the long term.

In the realm of love and partnership and a happy home, the management of arguments is a powerful tool, one that can mean the difference between flourishing relationships and unhealthy relationships. I see it all the time in couples therapy as a dance of open communication, where each step – whether a misstep or a stride in harmony – teaches us something profound about ourselves and our significant other. By mastering the nuances of conflict management can actually make their romantic relationship stronger.

These types of conflict can arise from differences in values, expectations, or communication styles. It can manifest in various forms, such complex problems such as power struggles, financial disagreements, or infidelity. The impact of conflict can be substantial, affecting trust, intimacy, and overall well-being. These challenges often require open communication about difficult conversations, empathy for your partner's feelings, and compromise from both parties to respect the other person's point. If left unresolved, conflicts can lead to resentment, distancing, or even the dissolution of the relationship, making it crucial to address and manage them effectively.

 

Further Reading, and Watching:

 Do you know what type of conflict you're having? It can be a really useful way of understanding relationship problems if you know what is most likely to be the cause of your next argument.

 

Wait! Is This Conflict Resolution...Or...Conflict Management

Conflict Style Quiz

Conflict resolution is akin to putting out a fire. It involves addressing and solving a conflict after it has already escalated or become a significant issue. This process typically requires identifying the root cause of the conflict, finding a solution that satisfies all parties involved, and implementing strategies in the best way to resolve the disagreement. This is where you'd use your conflict resolution skills, obviously. But it's reactive in nature, as it deals with finding a positive outcome after emotional reactions have already happened, and there might already be some damage or disruption.

On the other hand, conflict management is like putting out the match that starts the fire. It's a more proactive approach, focusing on recognizing and managing potential disagreements before they escalate into larger issues. Conflict management involves understanding the dynamics of arguments, identifying early signs of disagreement, and employing techniques to prevent escalation. It's about maintaining control over the situation and ensuring that fights, when they do arise, are dealt with in a constructive and non-disruptive manner.

In a successful relationship, couples can use both skills to navigate strong emotions, avoid negative consequences and get to the deeper issues. At the same time, they can  avoid toxic behaviors like personal attacks or name calling. 

Before you read on - grab these two therapy tools

- Feelings Wheel

- Anger Management Worksheets

- 20 Questions For Emotional Intimacy 

The Conflict Compass- All My Couples Therapy Tips Tools and Exercises In One Place

 

You will see how I help a couple:

  • Turn conflict into complaints (and how that is a good thing)
  • Understand and reclaim the emotional baggage they carry from their childhoods.
  • Turn "The Blame Game" Around into mutual understanding.
  • Deal with and understand how Chronic Anxiety is impacting their Automatic Reactive Behaviors
  • Avoid the negative consequences of conflict and find togetherness instead.

And you will receive

  • Handouts and homework I give couples in my private practice
  • Exercises and Activities to reflect and understand your patterns of conflict.
  • Powerful fechniques to improve communication.

Plus tools to help with

  • Conflict Avoidance
  • Dealing with Anger
  • Repairing and apologizing

The Three Conversations Every Couple Should Have To Get Ahead Of Conflict

 

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One common issue I have observed as a family therapist in my practice from time to time is that couples tend to have a hard time with difficult conversations and avoid them until they become too significant to ignore. This "wait and see" approach makes conflict worse as unresolved conflict allows frustrations to build up over time, making it challenging to change how we perceive our partners and rebuild trust. Unresolved conflicts can fester as resentment and emotional distance hinder the relationship's overall health. Healthy relationships are ones in which two people can have healthy conversations, even during disagreements. Effective communication is crucial for maintaining balance in thoughts, feelings, self, and others, lowering chronic anxiety, avoiding the impact of anger and being less reactive (more on that here)

The five modes of conversations we need to have to build stronger relationships and lower the chances of interpersonal conflict involve five key areas: looks, acts, speaks, thinks, and feels. Couples can gain a deeper understanding of each other's perspectives and differences through these' conflict discussions'. At the same time, it may seem like a lot of work, but investing time in these conversations is an effective way for any couple, regardless of the stage of their relationship.

Side note: do you know what type of conflict you have most often? Read more about the 5 types of conflict here.

Nonverbal Behaviors

These questions delve into how partners perceive each other's moods and emotions through visual cues and body language, aiming to enhance mutual understanding and non-verbal communication.

Behavior and Expectations

This set focuses on behavioral patterns and expectations within the relationship, addressing issues like punctuality, personal space, and the balance between independence and support.

Communication/Understanding'

These questions explore the nuances of verbal communication, discussing the importance of clarity, honesty, and the impact of different communication styles on the relationship.

 

 
 

Four Tips To Manage Conflict

There are effective and proven conflict resolution techniques that can help show us how to find common ground and resolve disagreements in a healthy way. These are a few of the more effective conflict resolution techniques that you can use in various situations. There's no magic wand here, this is about your ability to hold onto these tools and remember to choose to use them. It won't be an overnight success but don't give up, keep trying.

You are creating new habits in your mind, and have to work effectively create new wiring in your brain. That takes time and practice. Here are some of the simple tips for avoiding and resolving conflict

Focus on the Present, Not The Past

Bringing up past fights during a current disagreement is counterproductive. Stick to the issue at hand and address it within 48 hours if it bothers you. Letting go of past conflicts will make it easier to find a resolution and avoid strong feelings coming up.

 

Wanna Be Right Or The Relationship?

In the midst of conflict, it's easy to lose sight of the bigger picture. Consider the importance of the better understanding of your partner and your relationship compared to the subject of the disagreement. The real issue is not being right; it's about maintaining a happy relationship.

Don't Take It Personally:

It's important to separate your opinions or actions from 'you'. When someone disagrees with you or criticizes your performance, it doesn't mean they think you are a terrible person. Try to view it as an opportunity for growth.

Show That You Can Compromise:

In many conflict situations, compromise is necessary to reach a resolution. Demonstrate that you are willing to find a middle ground and put the solution before your own pride. This approach fosters an atmosphere of mutual respect.

The Most Important Skill for Conflict Management.

The most important skill you need in any relationship, much less ones in which you are experiencing arguments or disagreements, is Active Listening. It's the foundation of all magical communication skills. This means being deeply engaged in and attentive to what the speaker is saying. It involves more listening than talking, with the goal of truly understanding the speaker's perspective, regardless of whether you agree, and communicating that understanding back to the speaker for confirmation.

 
Listening to Reply
  • In non-active listening, our internal dialogue is often preoccupied with our own thoughts and responses. While the other person is speaking, we might be crafting our next argument, thinking of a witty comeback, or even mentally relating their story to our own experiences. This emphasis on our internal narrative means we're not fully present in the conversation. We're hearing words, but we're not genuinely engaging with the speaker's message. The primary goal here seems to be about waiting for a gap to insert our viewpoint rather than truly understanding what's being communicated.

Listening to Understand and Respond
    • Active listening, on the other hand, involves a conscious effort to quiet our internal chatter and fully immerse ourselves in the speaker's world. It's about listening with the intent to understand, not just to reply. This means paying close attention not only to the words being spoken but also to the tone, emotion, and body language that accompany them. In active listening, our internal conversation shifts from formulating responses to asking ourselves questions like, "What is this person really trying to convey?" or "How might they be feeling right now?" This deeper level of engagement allows us to respond in a way that is thoughtful, empathetic, and genuinely connected to what the speaker has shared.

    The key difference lies in where our attention is during the conversation. Non-active listening is inward-focused, centered on our reactions and thoughts. Active listening is outward-focused, directed towards understanding and empathizing with the speaker. By shifting from listening to reply to listening to understand and respond, we open the door to more meaningful and connected communication.

     

Active Listening Skills

Navigating Conflict In Relationships

Conflict is an inevitable aspect of human relationships, whether they're personal or professional. In fact, it's safe to assert that no relationship can truly thrive and evolve without two parties encountering some form of disagreement.

 

STUDY THE MAP

When it comes to conflict, envision it as if it were a book with pages filled with intricate details or a map with winding paths leading to various destinations. Much like you'd approach a book or map by revisiting and making notes, the same level of attentiveness should be applied to verbal conflicts. In fact, when feelings run high, especially when dealing with an irate partner, employing strategies akin to studying a map can be remarkably effective in deescalating tensions and fostering understanding.

 

THE PATH OF LEAST RESISTANCE

In the intricate landscape of conflict resolution, the concept of the "Path of Least Resistance" holds significant merit and it doesn't mean you can avoid conflict! Essentially, this approach entails actively seeking common ground with your partner during a disagreement. Instead of immediately defending your perspective or resisting their viewpoint, you consciously choose to find areas of agreement or understanding within the issue at hand.

Take deep breaths, and embracing the Path of Least Resistance, you signal your willingness to collaborate and work with other party towards a resolution.

THE TEAM APPROACH & CONFLICT MODEL

It's not uncommon for couples to lose sight of the fact that they are, indeed, on the same team. It's easy to slip into oppositional stances during conflicts, where each partner inadvertently becomes a perceived adversary. However, a more constructive and harmonious approach, and the best method to deal with ruptures involves recognizing that you and your partner are allies, united by a shared journey.

Embracing this perspective allows you to view conflicts not as battles between individuals but as challenges that you both face together. This shift in mindset can have profound implications for conflict resolution and relationship health.

Work Towards The Win–Win Mindset

Agree to a Win-Win Mindset: Embrace Collaboration for Greater Success!

In the cutthroat world of competition, it's easy to adopt a win-lose mentality where the ultimate goal is to come out on top, leaving others behind. However, wouldn't it be refreshing to foster a win-win mindset, where everyone involved can achieve success together? This mindset, rooted in collaboration and cooperation, can create a positive workplace environment for all parties involved.

When we agree to a win-win mindset, we acknowledge that there are multiple perspectives and competing interests at play. It’s about finding common ground, exploring shared objectives, and seeking mutually beneficial outcomes. This approach recognizes that success is not a zero-sum game, and by working together, we can achieve more than we ever could alone.

Collaboration is key in developing a win-win mindset. By pooling resources, skills, and ideas, we can tap into the collective wisdom and expertise of others. Two heads are better than one, as they say! By embracing collaboration, we create an environment for innovation and creativity to flourish. We open ourselves up to new ideas, possibilities and perspectives that we would never have considered on our own.

A win-win mindset also encourages effective communication and active listening. It's about truly understanding the needs, desires, and concerns of others involved. When we take the time to listen and empathize most people, we can explore solutions that address everyone's interests. This fosters trust, respect, and a sense of community, further strengthening the foundation for success.

Moreover, adopting a win-win mindset doesn't mean compromising on our own goals or values. It's about finding a balance where both parties can achieve their objectives without sacrificing integrity. It requires open-mindedness and a willingness to explore alternative approaches that may lead to even better positive outcomes.

At its core, a win-win mindset is about problem-solving together rather than against each other. It's about shifting our focus from competition to cooperation. By doing so, we cultivate a culture of collaboration, leadership, innovation, and growth. This mindset not only enhances individual success but also contributes to the collective achievement of a team, organization, or community.

So, the next time you find yourself facing a challenging situation or making a decision that involves others, remember the power and potential of a win-win mindset. Embrace collaboration, communicate effectively, and seek mutually beneficial outcomes in work environments. You'll be amazed at the positive impact it has on both your own success and the success of those around you. Together, let's forge a path towards a brighter and more harmonious future – where success is celebrated and shared by all!

Frequently Asked Questions About Conflict In Relationships

Managing conflict in a relationship is crucial for its overall health and longevity. Here are some common questions and answers on how to do so.